Allen-Bradley DF1

Allen-Bradley DF1

Allen-Bradley DF1 Full Duplex communication protocol

Supported device types and versions


The Allen-Bradley DF1 Full Duplex protocol supports communication with Allen-Bradley devices of the SLC-500 series. Communication supports (is verified for) for the following devices:

Table 1

Device type

Meaning

Protocol version

Allen-Bradley SLC 5/04

Communication with the SLC 5/04 CPU via RS232 port

-

Allen-Bradley 1770-KF3

DH-485 bus concentrator supports communication with all the devices of the SLC-500 series (description of the setting is mentioned at the end of the chapter).

-

Communication line configuration


  • Communication line category: Serial, SerialOverUDP Device Redundant.

  • Serial line parameters:

    • Baud rate (for 1770-KF3, 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 or 19200 Baud can be used - parameter 3 of KF3 settings - RS-232C Baud Rate),

    • Parity (for 1770-KF3, None or Even parity can be used - parameter 4 of KF3 setting - RS-232C Parity),

    • Handshaking (for 1770-KF3, set the parameter 7 of KF3 setting - Flow Control, according to the setting of the RS-232 cable).

Line protocol parameters

Configuration dialog box - tab Parameters, select the Allen-Bradley DF1 Full Duplex protocol.
They influence some optional parameters of the protocol.

Table 2

Parameter

Meaning

Unit

Default value

BCC/CRC Checksum

Type of checksum for securing of the payload. 

CRC
BCC

CRC

Full Debug

Activates detailed listings about sending and receiving values and further debug information.

YES/NO

NO

Communication station configuration


Communication protocol: Allen-Bradley DF1
Station address: DH-485 Node Address of device in the range of 1 up to 31.

Station protocol parameters

Communication station - configuration dialog box - the Protocol parameter input field.
They influence some optional parameters of the protocol.

Table 3

Parameter

Meaning

Unit

Default value

Interface Node

DH-485 Node Address of the communication interface (KF3), the address 0 is commonly used. (Warning, when you use the 1770-KF3 device, its setting is valid for all stations of the line).

-

0

Wait First Timeout

First delay before reading the response after sending a request.

ms

100

Wait Timeout

Delay between response readings until its finalization.

ms

100

Max Wait Retry

The number of response readings till its finalization.

-

40

Max Read Retry

The number of response readings, if the received response is not the response to the expected transaction. All received messages are to confirmed.

-

10

Retry Count

A retry count of the request in case of a communication failure.

-

3

Block Read

Enables block data reading. It is executed by non-documented functions - careful proceeding is asdvised.

YES/NO

NO

Max. Block Length

Maximum block length for block reading (in bytes). The value must be an even number within the range of 2 up to 254.

-

40

I/O tag configuration


Possible I/O tag types: Ai, Ao, Ci, Co, Di, Dout.

I/O tag address is a text address in the SLC-500 format. The address format is:

[$] X [file] : element [.field] [/bit]

in which

$

optional character

X

file type identifier (required - see table No. 4)

file

file number (optional, if not defined, the default file number according to table No. 4 will be used)

element

the number of an element in the file (required),

.field

a sub-element number (optional, used for Output, Input files only),

/bit

a bit number (optional, must be within the range of 0..15).

Table 4

X

File Type

Default file number

O

Output

0

I

Input

1

S

Status

2

B

Binary

3

N

Integer

7

F

Float

8

Output type file

[$]O[n]:e[.s][/b]

"n" the file number, if it is different from the default number 0,
"e" element number in the file,
"s" sub-element number (0..255),
"b" bit number (0..15).

For example:

O:2 $O0:2/0 O:1.0/1

Note: You cannot write into Output files, only read data.

Input type file

[$]I[n]:e[.s][/b]

"n" the file number, if it is different from the default number 1,
"e" element number in the file,
"s" sub-element number (0..255),
"b" bit number (0..15).

For example:

I:1 $I1:2/0 I:2.0/15

Note: You cannot write into Input files, only read data.

Status type file

[$]S[n]:e[/b]

"n"  the file number, if it is different from the default number 2,
"e" element number in the file,
"b" bit number (0..15).

For example:

S:0 $S2:40 S:2/15

Note: You cannot write bit-by-bit into Status type files (output I/O tags with the parameter [/b]).

Binary type file

[$]B[n]:e[/b]

"n"  the file number, if it is different from the default number 3,
"e" element number in the file,
"b" bit number (0..15).

For example:

B:2 $B3:0 B3:2/1

Integer type file

[$]N[n]:e[/b]

"n"  the file number, if it is different from the default number 7,
"e" element number in the file,
"b" bit number (0..15).

For example:

N7:2 $N:0 N27:0/1

Float type file

[$]F[n]:e

"n" file number - if there is used other than the default number of 8,
"e" element number in the file.

For example:

F:0 $F8:0 F29:1

The recommended settings of the 1770-KF3 device


Further recommended parameters for the 1770-KF3 device:

  • Set the Parameter 0 DH-485 Node Address to 0. You can use other address, see „Communication station protocol parameters" - the parameter „IN".

  • Set the parameter 5 DF1 Device Category to DF1 full-duplex.

  • The parameter 6 Error Detection - both BCC and CRC16 can be used, see „Communication station protocol parameters" - the BCC/CRC Checksum parameter.

  • As for the other parameters, the suitable default settings are described in the document „1770-6.5.18, DH-485 Communication Interface User Manual (Cat. No. 1770-KF3)", Allen-Bradley April 1993.

Literature


  • "1770-6.5.18, DH-485 Communication Interface User Manual (Cat. No. 1770-KF3)", Allen-Bradley - April 1993.

  • "1770-6.5.16, DF1 Protocol and Command Set, Reference Manual", Allen-Bradley - October 1996.

Changes and modifications


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Document revisions


  • Ver. 1.0 - August 22nd, 2000 - document creation.

  • Ver. 1.1 - April 27th, 2009 - update of the document.